Prader willi syndrome Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Prader willi syndrome - Essay ExampleHowever it is believed that the disease occurs in the children whose family tapes history of chromosomal aberrations (Kumar et al 2005). Signs and Symptoms The signs and symptoms of Prader Willi syndrome change over time as it is seen that toddlers and adolescents behave contraryly when miserable from it. The infants wretched from the syndrome have a poor muscle tone with poor reflexes much(prenominal) as the sucking reflex. They in addition suffer from lethargy and usually have a retarded egress. As these children grow up they show different signs and symptoms. The toddlers show delayed development of the body lacking language and walking skills. The toddlers also show behavioural problems such as high temper and rudeness. As the child further grows up he faces from former(a) problems. The primary problem that these children face is obesity which is caused by the increasing urge to eat. The behavioral problems with the children have chan ge state by this time and they tend to be more inflexible. These children also face learning disabilities because of which they atomic number 18 not competitive enough. They also show loss of sexual functions which is because of the loss of ductless glands in these children (PubMed Health 2009 NYU Languone Medical Center). diagnosing The diagnosis of children with Prader Willi would be done on the basis of the symptoms of the disease. Hypotonia and almond shaped eyes are some of the symptoms which can lead to the diagnosis of the disorder. In some male infants it is also seen that they have an undescended testis which is a characteristic feature of the Prader Willi syndrome. The laboratory tests can further help to reassert the blast of the syndrome in a child. The tests would confirm the level of obesity in the child. Abnormal glucose and insulin tests are used to confirm the level of obesity. The level of hormones is also checked in the child to confirm that he is suffering fr om the syndrome. Children with Prader Willi syndrome show decreased functionality of the sexual hormones (Mayo Clinic 2011 Pub Med Health 2009). Treatment of the Prader Willi Syndrome Many researches are being carried out to go up out the viability of the treatment options offered to treat the syndrome. It has been found that these treatment options help in improving the coachs of the children suffering from the syndrome. Children suffering from the syndrome usually suffer because of their low caloric diet and thus their diet should be maintained such that their body can grow with ease. Hormonal treatment is considered to be one of the most important in treating the Prader Willi syndrome. Research has shown that growth hormone is very effective in treating children with the Prader Willi syndrome. The treatment of the syndrome by growth hormone in United States was approved in the year of 2000 and ever since the treatment option is considered by many a(prenominal) of the physician s. Growth hormone helps to decrease the bodily fat and increase the metabolic rate of the body. Hence in new(prenominal) words the hormone helps to decrease the level of obesity in the children. However on the other hand research has also shown that in some cases growth hormone may worsen the condition of these children. Sleep Apnea or difficulty in breathing while sleeping can be triggered because of growth hormone therapy. It is because of these side effects that in some cases it is recommended that a growth hormone therapy is not wedded to the child suffering from th